Litter Training: How to Successfully Litter Train Rabbits and Manage Accidents

A Step-by-Step Guide for Aussie Bunny Owners

Rabbits are clever little creatures and, with the right approach, can be litter trained just like cats! Whether you’re a first-time bunny parent or looking to improve your furry mate’s habits, this guide will walk you through litter training your rabbit and managing any little mishaps along the way.

Why Litter Train Your Rabbit?

Litter training makes life easier for both you and your bunny. It helps keep your home clean, minimises odours, and ensures your rabbit’s living area is hygienic. Litter-trained rabbits can also be trusted to roam more freely indoors, giving them a happier, healthier life.

Step-by-Step Guide to Litter Training Rabbits

1. Choose the Right Litter Tray

   1. Pick a tray large enough for your rabbit to sit in comfortably but low enough for easy access.

   2. Corner trays are handy for hutches, while cat-style trays suit larger spaces.

2. Select Safe Litter

   1. Avoid clumping, clay-based, or pine/cedar shavings.

   2. Opt for paper-based or aspen litters, or even recycled paper pellets—these are safe and absorbent. We find CatMate pellets work best.

3. Set Up the Litter Tray

   1. Line the tray with a couple of pages of folded newspaper or magazine/paper (awesome way to recycle).

   2. Place a generous layer of litter in the tray.

   3. Add a handful of hay—rabbits love to munch while they do their business!

4. Spot the Preferred Toilet Corner

   1. Watch your rabbit for a day or two to see where they naturally go.

   2. Put the litter tray in this spot for best results.

5. Encourage and Reinforce Good Habits

   1. If your bunny goes outside the tray, gently move droppings and soiled hay into the tray to reinforce the idea.

   2. Offer praise or a tiny treat when your rabbit uses the tray correctly.

6. Expand Access Gradually

   1. Start with a small space and increase your rabbit’s roaming area once they’re reliably using the tray.

   2. Add extra trays if needed, especially in larger areas or multi-level homes.

Managing Accidents

Accidents are a normal part of the learning process—don’t fret!

• Clean Up Promptly: Use paper towels to soak up urine and remove droppings, then clean the area with white vinegar and water. This removes odours that might encourage repeat accidents.

• Avoid Punishment: Never scold or startle your rabbit. Positive reinforcement is much more effective.

• Reinforce Training: Move any soiled bedding or droppings to the litter tray as a hint.

• Check Health: If accidents suddenly increase, have your bunny checked by a vet—health issues can sometimes be the cause.

Extra Tips for Aussie Bunny Owners

• Change litter regularly (at least every two days) to keep things fresh and odour-free.

• Place a tray in every room your rabbit can access.

• Use treats like a slice of banana or a sprig of flat-leafed/continental parsley to encourage good behaviour.

Wrapping Up

Litter training your rabbit takes patience and consistency, but the pay-off is well worth it. Remember, every bunny learns at their own pace, so stick with these steps and soon you’ll have a tidy, happy companion hopping around your home.